Friday, December 26, 2014

Creating a simple web page using HTML.



    HTML 5



            HTML is a very simple markup Language which you can use to create your own webpage simply and quickly. It has tags, easily understandable & can manage with a simple knowledge of web developing. One thing you have to take concern on it is placing the opening tag & its closing tag appropriately in between the text you are going to display in your webpage.
           First, lets go through with the basic tags used for creating a simple webpage.



   Basic HTML Tags.
  •     <HTML>   </HTML>    :    Indicates the start & the end of the HTML Document.
  •     <TITLE>   </TITLE>    :    For giving the title of the webpage.
  •     <HEAD>   </HEAD>    :    Meta information of the document is given.
  •     <BODY>   </BODY>    :    Content to be displayed in the web page is given. 
  •  <P>            </P>             :    Indicates a paragraph.
  •  <BR/>                             :   For giving a single line break.
  • <H1>         </H1>          :   This defines the headers.  

  • <HR/>                          :   For giving a horizontal line. 

  • <PRE>                          :   This defines the preformatted text.
  • <B>          </B>            :    Defines bold text.
  • <I>           </I>              :    Defines Italic text.
  • <U>         </U>             :    Defines Underlined text.
  • <SUB>    </SUB>        :     Defines subscripted text.
  • <SUP>     </SUP>        :    Defines superscripted text.
  • <OL>      </OL>           :    Defines ordered list.
  • <UL>      </UL>           :    Defines unordered list.
  • <UL TYPE="SQUARE">    </UL>   :   To give a different bullet shape.
  • <LI>        </LI>                                  :    When giving the items in the list one by one.    
             Eg:    
                       <UL TYPE="square">    
                       <LI> One </LI>    
                       <LI> Two </LI>      
                                    <UL TYPE="circle">    
                                    <LI> Three </LI>     
                                    <LI> Four </LI>      
                                                 <UL TYPE="square"> 
                                                 <LI> Five </LI>          
                                                 <LI> Six </LI>        
                                                 </UL>      
                                   </UL>  
                     </UL>    
  •    Giving  hyper links :   
                            <a href="/name/">   Home  </a>
  •  Giving an image :      
               <img src="icon.png" width="42" height="42"> 
                          Make sure that the image is kept in the same folder where the document is saved.
                          If not the path to the image should be given instead of the image name.
  •  Adding a video :
                      <video width="480" height="360">
<source src="videoplayback (27).mp4"> </source>
                    </video>
                         
                          Make sure that your video is supported with your browser.
                          And it is kept in the same folder where the document is saved.
                          If not the path to the video should be given instead of the video name.
  •  Inserting a table :
                   <TABLE>
                            <TR>    </TR>       :   Creating a row.
                            <TD>   </TD>        :   Creating a column.
                   </TABLE>         
                         
                  
                           
                      Now you must have a basic idea on how to create a simple webpage. I give you a sample webpage and the tags used in it underneath it. Hope it would be understandable to try out your first webpage following it.           

                            


SAMPLE WEBPAGE.

                   
     Home Page About Us Our Articles Contact Us Sitemap

Categories

Fresh News

  • Augest 01, 2014


  • Mid Semester examintion will be commenced from 11th Augest 2014
  • July 12, 2014


  • A project will be assigned as a group work of maximum 6 members for a group
  • June 23, 2014


  • Lectures, tutorial & practical sessions will be starting from the first week itelf

Professional Online Education


Recent Article

         

  • About Site
    The site will be maintained to convey messages to students regarding Internet Technology & applictions(ITA)which is provided to 1st year 2ndsemester IT/IS/CSN students






  • Connecting People
    This is to connect students with each other as well as lecturers & students. This will allow students to actively communicate with themselves & share knowledge.







  • Student's Time
    Students will be given 2 hours of lectures, 2 hours of practical sessions & 1 hour of tutorial hours per week for the Internet Technology & applications(ITA) courses.

  

      Page source code in HTML :


 <html>
<head><title>Home Page</title></head>
<body>
<nav>
<a href="/Home Page/">Home Page</a>
<a href="/About Us/">About Us</a>
<a href="/Our Articles/">Our Articles</a>
<a href="/Contact us/">Contact Us</a>
<a href="/Siteap/">Sitemap</a>
</nav>


<br>
<B>Categories</B>
<ul >
<nav>
<li><a href="/Programs/">Programs</a></li>
<li><a href="/Student Info/">Student Info</a></li>
<li><a href="/Teachers/">Teachers</a></li>
<li><a href="/Descriptions/">Descriptions</a></li>
<li><a href="/Administrators/">Administrators</a></li>
<li><a href="/Basic Information/">Basic Information</a></li>
<li><a href="/Vacancies/">Vacancies</a></li>
<li><a href="/Calendar/">Calendar</a></li>
</nav>
</ul>
<br>



<h2><B>Fresh News</h2></B>

<ul><B><li>Augest 01, 2014</li></B><br>

<B><nav>
<a/ href="/Mid Semester Exam/">Mid Semester Exam</a>
</nav></B><br>
<p>Mid Semester examintion will be commenced from 11th Augest 2014</p>

<B><li>July 12, 2014</li></B><br>

<B><nav>
<a/ href="/ITA Course Assesments/">ITA Course Assesments</a>
</nav></B><br>
<p>A project will be assigned as a group work of maximum 6 members for a group</p>

<B><li>June 23, 2014</li></B><br>

<B><nav>
<a/ href="/Start of new Semester/">Start of new Semester</a>
</nav></B><br>
<p>Lectures, tutorial & practical sessions will be starting from the first week itelf</p>

</ul>


<B><h2>Professional Online Education</h2><br>
<h3> Recent Articles</h3></B>

<ul>
<li><img src="icon1.png"><width="62" height="62"></li>
<p><B>About Site</p></B>
<p>The site will be maintained to convey messages to students regarding Internet Technology & applictions(ITA)which is provided to 1<sup>st</sup> year 2<sup>nd</sup>semester IT/IS/CSN students</p><br>
<li><img src="icon2.png"><width"62" height="62"></li>
<p><B>Connecting People</B></p>
<p>This is to connect students with each other as well as lecturers & students. This will allow students to actively communicate with themselves & share knowledge.</p><br>
<li><img src="icon3.png"><width="62" height="62"></li>
<p><B>Student's Time</B></p>
<p>Students will be given 2 hours of lectures, 2 hours of practical sessions & 1 hour of tutorial hours per week for the Internet Technology & applications(ITA) courses.</p><br>

</ul>
</body>
</html>
       



         Hope It was useful to you.





Monday, December 8, 2014

Creating a simple network in Cisco Packet Tracer.

      Connecting two PCs through a Switch. 

      Steps.


1.   Drag and drop two PC s and a switch from the below bar. .

2.   Connect both PC s with the switch.
  •       Use Straight Through cable and select the Fast Ethernet port in both the PCs & the switch.


   



 3.  Give IPv4 addresses for both the PCs.

      Assigning  IPv4 addresses.     

      Make sure that both IPv4 addresses are in same subnet.

                            Eg:
                                      For  PC0 -     IPv4 address :           192.168.10.10
                                                            Subnet Mask:           255.255.255.0

                                      For  PC1-      IPv4 address:            192.168.10.11
                                                            Subnet Mask:           255.255.255.0





4.  Configure both PCs.

      Click on PC0  ->  Desktop -> IP Configuration -> select Static

      Give the IPv4 address & the Subnet mask.

 

           
   

5.   Configure PC1

      Click on PC1  ->  Desktop -> IP Configuration -> select Static

      Give the IPv4 address & the Subnet mask.


 
                           



6. Now ping both PCs.

          Pinging PC1 from PC0.
 
         Click on PC0 ->  Desktop ->   Command Prompt

          Give the IPv4 address of  PC1 with ping command.

          Type :
                          PC>  Ping 192.168.10.11

     

             


     

            Now your PCs are connected...........



        To Assign IPv6 addresses. 


1.   Create the structure as shown above.

2.   Configure PCs with IPv6 addresses.
 

       Make sure that both IP addresses are in same subnet.

                            Eg:
                                      For  PC0 -     IPv6 address :          2001:db8:cafe:1::10/64
                                                         
                                      For  PC1-      IPv6 address:           2001:db8:cafe:1::11/64

3.    Configure PC0

      Click on PC0  ->  Desktop -> IPv6 Configuration -> select Static

      Give the IPv6 address and the Mask.
      Provide the mask inside the separated cage.
                                 
             
                     


 4.      Configure PC1

      Click on PC1  ->  Desktop -> IPv6 Configuration -> select Static

      Give the IPv6 address and the Mask.
      Provide the mask inside the separated cage.
                                 

           
         



5.   Now ping both PCs.

          Pinging PC1 from PC0.
 
         Click on PC0 ->  Desktop ->   Command Prompt

          Give the IPv6 address of  PC1 with ping command.

          Type :
                          PC>  Ping  2001:db8:cafe:1::11

     
     

                Now your PCs are connected..........